sleyor
The rules
The Signing

Fifty-six hands, in the order they went on the paper

Hancock first and alone, then the delegations north to south, Georgia last. Each hand here is the man's own: a vector trace of an archival scan of his signature, laid down at writing pace. Nothing is set in a font, and nothing is invented — where a hand could not be sourced, it would not appear.

The roll, by delegation

New Hampshire · 3

  • 02Josiah Bartlettscan
  • 03William Whipplescan
  • 04Matthew Thorntonscan

Massachusetts Bay · 5

Rhode Island · 2

  • 09Stephen Hopkinsscan
  • 10William Elleryscan

Connecticut · 4

  • 11Roger Shermanscan
  • 12Samuel Huntingtonscan
  • 13William Williamsscan
  • 14Oliver Wolcottscan

New York · 4

New Jersey · 5

  • 19Richard Stocktonscan
  • 20John Witherspoonscan
  • 21Francis Hopkinsonscan
  • 22John Hartscan
  • 23Abraham Clarkscan

Pennsylvania · 9

Delaware · 3

Maryland · 4

  • 36Samuel Chasescan
  • 37William Pacascan
  • 38Thomas Stonescan
  • 39Charles Carroll of Carrolltonscan

Virginia · 7

  • 40George Wythescan
  • 41Richard Henry Leescan
  • 42Thomas Jeffersonscan
  • 43Benjamin Harrisonscan
  • 44Thomas Nelson, Jr.scan
  • 45Francis Lightfoot Leescan
  • 46Carter Braxtonscan

North Carolina · 3

South Carolina · 4

  • 50Edward Rutledgescan
  • 51Thomas Heyward, Jr.scan
  • 52Thomas Lynch, Jr.scan
  • 53Arthur Middletonscan

Georgia · 3

Where the hands came from

Wikimedia Commons scans, traced with potrace 1.16. Retrieved 2026-08-20. The trace follows the scan; it does not smooth a hand into elegance it did not have. The reveal runs left to right, which is the direction these hands were written in — the desk makes no claim about the stroke order inside a letter, because nobody can know it.

The men themselves, and where each was born, are drawn on the survey plate in Fifty-six men who had somewhere else to be.